Research Scientist · Meta Reality Labs

Shantonu
Biswas

Inventor of Metamorphic Electronics. Pioneer of RDL-based flexible backplane technology for next-generation wearables. Ph.D. in Nanotechnology, summa cum laude.

1,176+
Citations
16
h-index
18
i10-index
20+
Publications
01
01 / About

Who I Am

I am a Research Scientist and Technical Lead at Meta Reality Labs, where I pioneer next-generation wearable hardware technologies. My work sits at the intersection of materials science, advanced semiconductor packaging, and human-machine interfaces — a rare combination that bridges fundamental discovery and high-volume manufacturing.

I am the inventor of Metamorphic Electronics — a field I founded that explores shape-adaptive, deformable electronic systems for consumer electronics, health monitoring, soft robotics, and haptics. My research has been published in Nature Communications, Advanced Materials, and Proceedings of the IEEE, among others.

At Meta, I drove a novel RDL-based flexible backplane technology from a lab-based proof-of-concept through NTI to high-volume production readiness — a lab-to-fab execution journey that defines my unique value as both an inventor and an engineer.

Based in
Lynnwood, Washington, USA
Education
Ph.D. in Nanotechnologysumma cum laude
TU Ilmenau · Germany
2019
M.Sc. in Physics (Nanoscience)
Lund University · Sweden
2014
B.Sc. in Physics
Shahjalal University of Science & Technology · Bangladesh
2011
Field Inventor
Coined and pioneered the field of "Metamorphic Electronics" — shape-adaptive deformable electronic systems.
02
02 / Experience

Career Journey

Specialized Research Scientist

Meta Reality Labs·Redmond, WA
2021 — Present
Industry
  • Invented and pioneered a novel RDL-based flexible backplane technology that serves as a critical enabler for next-generation wearable displays and haptic devices
  • Drove full technology ownership from early-stage lab concept through foundry-based NTI and toward high-volume manufacturing — a complete lab-to-fab execution
  • Delivered significant improvements in routing density, device thickness, yield, and mechanical reliability through systematic process development and foundry collaboration
  • Managed multi-program technology development budgets and led cross-functional teams spanning materials science, process engineering, and product integration
  • Established and managed strategic foundry and OSAT partnerships for advanced packaging technology transfer and scale-up
  • Contributed to wafer-level packaging, flip-chip integration, and SiP module development for AR/VR and wearable hardware programs
  • Recognized as a technical authority and internal champion for flexible backplane integration within Meta's wearable hardware ecosystem
RDL FlexAdvanced PackagingWLPWearablesNTI/HVMHaptics
03
03 / Research

Research Areas

Advanced Packaging · Industry

RDL-Based Flexible Backplane Technology

01
Flexible electronics research

Pioneered a novel approach to wearable display and haptic backplanes using redistribution layer (RDL) technology on flexible substrates. This work enables ultra-thin, high-density interconnect systems that conform to curved surfaces — a critical enabler for next-generation AR/VR and smart wearable devices.

RDLFlex BackplaneWafer-Level PackagingAdvanced PackagingWearablesHigh-Density Interconnect
04
04 / Publications

Publications & Patents

View on Google Scholar
1,176+
Total Citations
16
h-index
18
i10-index
18

Integrated Soft Optoelectronics for Wearable Health Monitoring

S. Biswas, Y. Shao, T. Hachisu, T. Nguyen-Dnag, Y. VisellAdvanced Materials Technologies5, 8, 2000347(2020)DOI: 10.1002/admt.202000347
17

A Multimodal, Enveloping Soft Gripper: Shape Conformation, Bioinspired Adhesion, and Expansion-Driven Suction

H. Yufei, S. Biswas, E.W. Hawkes, T. Wang, M. Zhu, L. Wen, Y. VisellIEEE Transactions on Robotics(2020)DOI: 10.1109/TRO.2020.3021427
16
Featured

Integrated Multilayer Stretchable Printed Circuit Boards Paving the Way for Deformable Active Matrix

S. Biswas, A. Schoeberl, Y. Hao, J. Reiprich, T. Stauden, J. Pezoldt, H.O. JacobsNature Communications10, 4909(2019)DOI: 10.1038/s41467-019-12870-7
15

Fluidic Self-Assembly on Electroplated Multilayer Solder Bumps with Tailored Transformation Imprinted Melting Points

M. Kaltwasser, U. Schmidt, S. Biswas, T. Stauden, A. Bund, H.O. JacobsScientific Reports9, 1(2019)DOI: 10.1038/s41598-019-47690-8
14

Metamorphic Stretchable Touchpad

S. Biswas, J. Reiprich, T. Stauden, J. Pezoldt, H.O. JacobsAdvanced Materials Technologies4, 4, 1800446(2019)DOI: 10.1002/admt.201800446
13
Featured

Emerging Material Technologies for Haptics

S. Biswas, Y. VisellAdvanced Materials Technologies4, 4, 1900042(2019)DOI: 10.1002/admt.201900042
12

Core–Shell Transformation-Imprinted Solder Bumps Enabling Low-Temperature Fluidic Self-Assembly and Self-Alignment of Chips and High Melting Point Interconnects

M. Kaltwasser, U. Schmidt, S. Biswas, T. Stauden, A. Bund, H.O. JacobsACS Applied Materials & Interfaces10, 47(2018)DOI: 10.1021/acsami.8b12390
11

Stress-Adaptive Meander Track for Stretchable Electronics

S. Biswas, J. Reiprich, J. Pezoldt, M. Hein, T. Stauden, H.O. JacobsFlexible and Printed Electronics (IOP)3, 3(2018)DOI: 10.1088/2058-8585/aad583
10

Localized Collection of Airborne Biological Hazards for Environmental Monitoring

J. Reiprich, M. Gebinoga, L.-P. Traue, L. Schlag, S. Biswas, M. Kaltwasser, et al.Sensors & Actuators: B. Chemical273(2018)DOI: 10.1016/j.snb.2018.06.129
9
Featured

3D Metamorphic Stretchable Microphone Arrays

S. Biswas, J. Reiprich, T. Cohrs, D.T. Arboleda, A. Schoeberl, M. Mozafari, L. Schlag, T. Stauden, J. Pezoldt, H.O. JacobsAdvanced Materials Technologies2, 10, 1700131(2017)DOI: 10.1002/admt.201700131
8

Metamorphic Hemispherical Microphone Array for Three-Dimensional Acoustics

S. Biswas, J. Reiprich, T. Cohrs, T. Stauden, J. Pezoldt, H.O. JacobsApplied Physics Letters111, 043109(2017)DOI: 10.1063/1.4985710
7
Featured

Deformable Printed Circuit Boards that Enable Metamorphic Electronics

S. Biswas, A. Schoeberl, M. Mozafari, J. Pezoldt, T. Stauden, H.O. JacobsNPG Asia Materials8, e336(2016)DOI: 10.1038/am.2016.186
6

Surface Tension Directed Fluidic Self-Assembly of Semiconductor Chips across Length Scales and Material Boundaries

S. Biswas, M. Mozafari, T. Stauden, H.O. JacobsMicromachines7, 54(2016)DOI: 10.3390/mi7040054
5

Approaching Roll-to-Roll Fluidic Self-Assembly: Relevant Parameters, Machine Design, and Applications

S.-C. Park, J. Fang, S. Biswas, M. Mozafari, T. Stauden, H.O. JacobsJournal of Microelectromechanical Systems (JMEMS)24, 6(2015)DOI: 10.1109/JMEMS.2015.2452772
4

Millimeter Thin and Rubber-Like Solid-State Lighting Modules Fabricated Using Roll-to-Roll Fluidic Self-Assembly and Lamination

S.-C. Park, S. Biswas, J. Fang, M. Mozafari, T. Stauden, H.O. JacobsAdvanced Materials27, 3661–3668(2015)DOI: 10.1002/adma.201500839
3

Automated Reel-to-Reel Fluidic Self-Assembly for the Production of Solid State Lighting Modules

S.-C. Park, J. Fang, S. Biswas, M. Mozafari, T. Stauden, H.O. JacobsMRS Proceedings1761, 1–6(2015)DOI: 10.1557/opl.2015.679
2

Self-Assembly: A First Implementation of an Automated Reel-to-Reel Fluidic Self-Assembly Machine

S.-C. Park, J. Fang, S. Biswas, M. Mozafari, T. Stauden, H.O. JacobsAdvanced Materials26, 34 (Cover Image)(2014)DOI: 10.1002/adma.201470231
1

A First Implementation of an Automated Reel-to-Reel Fluidic Self-Assembly Machine

S.-C. Park, J. Fang, S. Biswas, M. Mozafari, T. Stauden, H.O. JacobsAdvanced Materials26, 34(2014)DOI: 10.1002/adma.201401573
05
05 / Beyond the Lab

The Whole Person

Science is what I do. Family, curiosity, and adventure are who I am.

A Global Journey — 3 Continents Lived · 15+ Countries Explored
Shantonu's global journey
Lived & Worked
Bagerhat / Dhaka, Bangladesh
Lund, Sweden
Ilmenau, Germany
Santa Barbara, California, USA
Lynnwood, Washington, USA
Also Explored
JapanChinaTaiwanCanadaFranceUKNetherlandsDenmarkGermanySwedenCzech RepublicAustriaSwitzerlandSpainItalyBangladesh

Family First

Married to Ranita R. Paul, and proud father of Neevan (born 2019) and Rishan (born 2022). Family adventures — from Green Lake walks to Skyzone flips — are the heart of life outside the lab.

Travel & Exploration

A lifelong traveler who has lived on three continents across Asia, Europe, and North America. Drawn to places rich in history and natural beauty — from ancient civilizations to remote landscapes.

Photography

Capturing the world through a lens — from the vibrant energy of city nights to quiet moments in nature. Photography is how I preserve the stories that matter.

Nature & Adventure

Whether hiking Pacific Northwest trails, exploring national parks, or simply watching the Pacific sunset, nature is where I recharge and find clarity.

Ancient Civilizations

Fascinated by the ingenuity of ancient peoples — from the engineering of the pyramids to the philosophy of ancient Greece. History is the longest experiment in human innovation.

Continuous Learning

A firm believer that growth never stops. From staying current with semiconductor industry trends to exploring new ideas in AI, curiosity is the engine of progress.

Family moments
Neevan's graduation · Bothell, WA

"I believe in taking bold steps in life, embracing new opportunities, and building a future centered around both personal fulfillment and family."

— Shantonu Biswas
3
Continents Lived
15+
Countries Explored
06
06 / Contact

Let's Connect

Open to research collaborations, speaking opportunities, advisory roles, and conversations about the future of advanced packaging and wearable technology.

Open to Opportunities

Senior Technical Leadership Roles

Actively exploring Director-level and Principal Scientist positions in advanced packaging, foundry technology development, and wearable hardware at leading semiconductor and consumer electronics companies.

Advanced Packaging (RDL, Flip-chip, SiP, 2.5D/3D)
Foundry Technology Development
Wearable & AR/VR Hardware
Research Leadership & Team Building
Connect on LinkedIn
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Shantonu Biswas · Research Scientist & Technical Lead
Lynnwood, WA · 2026